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Acid corrosion in air preheaters: replacing 4,000 tubes

Blog · 25 October 2026

Air preheater retubing at AKSA Göynük
Air preheater retubing at AKSA Göynük

4,000 tubes replaced in primary and secondary air preheaters

The foundation of our track record: revisions, retubing and upgrades inside operating plants, engineered around short shutdowns. The air preheater retubing at AKSA Göynük is one of those jobs.

The plant and the job

Plant: Bolu Göynük 2 × 135 MW fluidized bed. Owner AKSA Göynük Enerji, unit price contract, accepted June 2024. Scope of work: replacement of 4,000 acid-corroded tubes in the primary and secondary air preheaters of Units 1 and 2 with Corten-A tubes.

An air preheater is the heat exchanger that preheats the combustion air going to the boiler with the remaining heat of the flue gas; primary air is fed under the bed for combustion of the fuel, secondary air higher up to complete combustion.

Corrosion and material

The replaced tubes were acid-corroded; the new ones are Corten-A tubes. Acid corrosion appears mostly at the cold end of the air preheater, where the flue gas reaches its lowest temperature.

The same equipment at another plant

At the Çan 2 Power Plant (1 × 330 MW, second-hand plant), the rehabilitation and erection scope also included Luvo air preheaters and final combustion grates; each component in the scope was overhauled first, then erected.

Related projects

Frequently asked questions

How many tubes were replaced at AKSA Göynük?
A total of 4,000 tubes in the primary and secondary air preheaters of Units 1 and 2.
Why does acid corrosion occur in air preheater tubes?
When the flue gas cools below the acid dew point at the tube surface, sulphur compounds condense; the resulting acid gradually thins and perforates the tube wall.
What material are the new tubes?
Corten-A. Corten-A is a low-alloy steel with high resistance to low-temperature acid corrosion.

Source: HECON company profile · pp.18, 19, 21 · All articles